Pre-Operative Cardiac Evaluation

Before undergoing any major surgery, it’s essential to make sure your heart is healthy enough to handle the stress of the procedure. A Pre-operative Cardiac Evaluation plays a vital role in identifying heart-related risks, ensuring safe anaesthesia, and preventing complications during and after surgery.

Under the guidance of Dr. Jaydutt B Tekani, Senior Interventional Cardiologist, patients receive a detailed cardiac assessment to evaluate heart function, manage existing conditions, and prepare safely for surgery.

What Is a Pre-operative Cardiac Evaluation?

A Pre-operative cardiac evaluation is a comprehensive assessment of heart health performed before surgery. Its purpose is to determine whether the heart can tolerate the physical and emotional stress associated with anaesthesia and the operation itself.

It involves reviewing your medical history, performing a physical examination, and conducting specific heart tests to assess the risk of cardiac events such as arrhythmia, heart attack, or heart failure during surgery.

Who Needs a Cardiac Evaluation Before Surgery?

While every patient benefits from a basic pre-surgical check-up, a detailed cardiac evaluation is especially important for individuals who have:

• A history of heart disease (angina, heart attack, or heart failure)
• High blood pressure, diabetes, or high cholesterol
• Irregular heartbeat or heart murmurs
• Breathlessness or chest pain
• Advanced age or multiple health conditions

Additionally, patients undergoing major surgeries such as abdominal, thoracic, vascular, or orthopaedic operations are advised to undergo this evaluation for added safety.

What Does the Evaluation Include?

1. Medical History and Risk Assessment

Dr. Tekani begins by reviewing the patient’s cardiac history, medications, allergies, and lifestyle habits. Risk factors such as smoking, diabetes, and obesity are carefully evaluated.

2. Physical Examination

Blood pressure, heart rate, and oxygen levels are checked to assess cardiovascular stability.

3. Diagnostic Tests

Depending on the patient’s age, health, and surgery type, the following tests may be recommended:

• Electrocardiogram (ECG): Checks heart rhythm and previous heart damage.
• Echocardiogram (Echo): Evaluates heart structure and pumping efficiency.
• Treadmill or Stress Test: Assesses heart performance under exertion.
• Dobutamine Stress Echo (DSE): For patients unable to exercise, this test simulates stress using medication.
• Cardiac biomarkers or blood tests: Detect any underlying heart strain.

4. Optimising Medical Conditions

If any abnormalities are detected, Dr. Jaydutt B Tekani may adjust medications, recommend further testing, or plan interventions before surgery to stabilise heart function.

Why Pre-operative Cardiac Evaluation Is Important?

• Reduces the risk of cardiac complications during and after surgery
• Helps tailor anaesthesia and surgical planning
• Improves recovery outcomes
• Ensures the heart is functioning optimally before the procedure
• Provides peace of mind to patients and families

Expert Care by Dr. Jaydutt B Tekani

As a trusted Senior Interventional Cardiologist, Dr. Jaydutt B Tekani provides accurate and comprehensive Pre-operative cardiac evaluations, ensuring that patients are medically fit and stable for surgery. His detailed, evidence-based approach helps surgeons plan procedures with confidence, reducing overall risk and improving patient safety.

Whether you are scheduled for elective surgery or an emergency operation, a thorough cardiac evaluation can make all the difference.

Schedule Your Evaluation Today

If you have an upcoming surgery, consult Dr. Jaydutt B Tekani for a detailed Pre-operative Cardiac Evaluation. Early assessment helps ensure a safe surgery and a smooth recovery.

Book your appointment today to safeguard your heart and prepare confidently for your procedure.